ضاغط الهواء اللولبي الدوار المزود بنظام حقن الزيت من طراز Atlas Copco GA 315 VSD (FF VSD⁺)

الوصف

The Atlas Copco GA 315 VSD is the flagship variable speed drive machine of the GA 180-315 oil-injected platform, the duty class above the GA 90-160 range. It pairs a SmartInjection compression element with an oil-cooled motor rated at 320 kW, and the Full Feature branch adds an integrated refrigerant dryer to the same package.

The versions cover the 8.5 bar and 10 bar bands in 50 Hz and the 125 psi and 150 psi bands in 60 Hz, with free air delivery between 190 and 1,032 l/s depending on the setting.

Where the GA 315 VSD Sits in the Oil-Injected Range

The GA 180-315 platform takes over where the GA 90-160 range ends, and the GA 315 VSD closes this upper class with the largest installed power and the widest regulated flow window of the platform. At the 8.5 bar setting it regulates from 195 l/s at the bottom of its speed range to 1,032 l/s at full speed, more than a factor of five between low demand and full production.

Plants that have outgrown the GA 250 VSD step up to this rating without changing the control concept, the service logic or the monitoring tools.

Two cooling layouts share the same platform. The air-cooled package releases the compression heat into the ambient air through its cooler section, while the water-cooled package connects to a cooling-water loop on site. The rated figures of the GA 315 VSD apply across both layouts, so the choice comes down to the infrastructure the plant already has.

ما الذي تشمله تسميتا VSD و FF

Two names describe the branches of the GA 315 VSD, and each adds one fact:

• VSD⁺ — variable speed drive: the drive adjusts the motor speed to the air demand, which holds the pressure band steady and brings energy savings of up to 35 percent at part load.
• FF — الميزات الكاملة: تشتمل الحزمة على مجفف يعمل بالمبرد، بحيث تتم عملية التجفيف داخل الضاغط بدلاً من جانبه، دون الحاجة إلى أي أعمال تركيب إضافية للأسلاك والأنابيب.

The GA 315 VSD is built as the GA 315 VSD+ – 8.5 bar and GA 315 VSD+ – 10 bar versions at 50 Hz, and as the GA 315 VSD+ – 125 psi and GA 315 VSD+ – 150 psi versions at 60 Hz. Every version combines with both the Pack and the Full Feature scope, so a plant picks the pressure band first and the depth of air treatment second.

Technical Specifications of the GA 315 VSD

The table below condenses the GA 315 VSD into its headline figures:

البيانات المقننة عند 50 هرتز

Each 50 Hz version lists one flow window that covers the full VSD speed range at its pressure band. The FAD of the Standard build is measured at the full working pressure, and the Full Feature build carries the integrated dryer with its small pressure drop:

The installed motor power stays at 320 kW across both versions. The 8.5 bar version peaks at 1,032 l/s (2,187 cfm), the largest regulated flow of the platform, and the 10 bar version peaks at 955 l/s (2,023 cfm). In the Full Feature build the maximum working pressure reads 8.3 bar(e) / 120 psig on the 8.5 bar version and 9.8 bar(e) / 142 psig on the 10 bar version, which reflects the pressure drop of the integrated dryer.

البيانات المقننة عند 60 هرتز

The 60 Hz versions keep the same structure, with the pressure bands written in psi and the motor rated at 430 hp:

The 125 psi version peaks at 1,004 l/s (2,127 cfm), and the 150 psi version peaks at 910 l/s (1,928 cfm). FAD is measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C, edition 4 (2009), at an absolute inlet pressure of 1 bar and an intake temperature of 20 degrees Celsius.

الأبعاد والوزن

The footprint of the GA 315 VSD depends on the branch, and the integrated dryer of the Full Feature adds length to the package:

The water-cooled packages share the width and height with 3,130 mm length for the Pack and 3,760 mm for the Full Feature, because the dryer module replaces part of the cooler section. The Full Feature package is 630 mm longer and 700 kg heavier than the air-cooled Pack, so floor planning comes down to the length difference between the two branches.

نظام «SmartInjection» ونظام نقل الحركة المبرد بالزيت

SmartInjection is the technology at the heart of the element. It provides the exact amount of oil the compression element requires, so the element works at peak efficiency across changing conditions instead of at a fixed compromise. Oil flows separately to the bearings for longer life and greater uptime, and the motor itself is oil-cooled, which removes the service interventions a conventional air-cooled motor needs. The drive train pairs the element with an IE5 motor on the VSD build, one class above the IE4 machines of the fixed-speed range.

درجة الحماية IP66 والقدرة على العمل في الظروف البيئية المحيطة

The drive train of the GA 315 VSD is IP66 rated, which seals it completely against environmental dust and moisture. That rating is what lets the compressor run reliably in the toughest conditions: cement dust, mine particulates and humid intake air stay outside the drive train. The VSD pack operates reliably at ambient temperatures up to 50 degrees Celsius, and the high ambient variant is available for hotter climates.

VSD+ Technology and Energy Efficiency

Energy dominates the operating bill of a compressor: over 80 percent of its lifecycle cost is the energy it consumes, and compressed air generation can account for more than 40 percent of a plant’s electricity bill. The GA 315 VSD attacks that share with variable speed drive. The motor speed follows the air demand automatically, energy savings reach up to 35 percent, and the average lifecycle cost of the compressor drops by 22 percent.

استقرار الضغط ونطاق التشغيل

The integrated design holds the net pressure band tight, and the compressor carries no speed windows that would jeopardize the savings or the stable net pressure. Turndown is maximized, so the GA 315 VSD keeps regulating deep into low demand instead of unloading early.

At the 8.5 bar setting the flow window reaches from 195 l/s at the bottom to 1,032 l/s at the top, more than a factor of five between idle demand and full production. The highly efficient frequency converter sits in its own cubicle, and the whole drive train is EMC tested and certified so compressor operation does not influence external sources and vice versa.

استعادة الطاقة على شكل ماء ساخن

The optional energy recovery system consists of a built-in stainless steel heat exchanger with a thermostatic controlled circuit. It recovers up to 78 percent of the energy from the integrated motor and element oil circuit in the form of warm water or hot water, without any adverse influence on compressor performance. At 320 kW of installed power, the recoverable share is large enough to feed boiler preheating, washing processes or space heating across a whole plant section.

تقرير شامل: مجفف المبرد المدمج

In the GA 315 VSD Full Feature, the refrigeration dryer is fully integrated in the compressor unit. The all-in-one layout reduces the floor space needed for the compressor room and removes the piping installation work a standalone dryer requires. The pressure dew point of the refrigerant dryer is 3 degrees Celsius at dryer reference conditions, and the dew point is continuously monitored while the machine runs.

فصل الزيت وجودة الهواء

أما فيما يتعلق بالزيت، فإن وعاء الفصل الجديد يستخدم عدة خراطيش أصغر حجمًا بدلاً من أسطوانة واحدة كبيرة، مما يبسط أعمال الصيانة ويقصر مدتها، ويقلل إلى أدنى حد من انتقال الزيت إلى تيار الهواء. كما تقلل الخراطيش المتعددة الأصغر حجمًا من انخفاض الضغط عبر الفاصل، وبالتالي تحافظ الوحدة على قدر أكبر من التدفق عند المخرج.

المراقبة والتحكم

The Elektronikon Touch controller runs the GA 315 VSD from one touch display. The controller monitors the running conditions and the maintenance status, and the built-in remote control and notification functions come with a simple integrated webpage as standard. With the Elektronikon unit controller, a plant switches between two setpoints manually or automatically, and the sophisticated algorithm runs the drive motor only when needed while the desired setpoint is maintained.

SMARTLINK و Optimizer 4.0

يقوم نظام SMARTLINK بمراقبة شبكة الهواء المضغوط عبر شبكة الإيثرنت: حيث تتيح التقارير المخصصة تتبع كفاءة الطاقة في غرفة الضاغط، ويتم استبدال المكونات في الوقت المناسب للحفاظ على مستوى عالٍ من وقت التشغيل، كما تساعد الإنذارات المبكرة على تجنب الأعطال وخسائر الإنتاج.

Installations with several machines add Optimizer 4.0. It starts and stops compressors to minimize excess pressure, regulates the VSD so the output stays proportional to the demand, and adjusts the system pressure automatically to compensate for pressure drops caused by filters, piping and dryers. Reducing the operating pressure by 1 bar lowers energy usage by 7 percent and air leakages by 13 percent, so the central controller pays for itself across the whole room.

خيارات توسع نطاق الحزمة

• قياس نبضات الصدمات — مراقبة مستمرة لنبضات الصدمات (SPM) لعنصر الضاغط ومحامل المحرك، مع مستويات إنذار وإيقاف مبرمجة أثناء التشغيل الأولي، بحيث يتم إجراء الصيانة الشاملة عندما تتطلب حالة المحامل ذلك.
• الحماية الحرارية للمحرك — خمسة مستشعرات درجة حرارة من طراز PT-1000 في المحرك الرئيسي، اثنان على المحامل وثلاثة في اللفات، تُعرض قيمها على جهاز «إلكترونيكون» مع إنذارات وإجراءات إيقاف مبرمجة لحماية المحرك.
• زيت مخصص للاستخدام الغذائي — خيار زيت «روتو-فودجريد» (Roto-Foodgrade) المخصص لمصانع التعبئة والتغليف، والمصانع الصيدلانية، ومصانع الأغذية والمشروبات، حيث يُسمح بالتلامس العرضي داخل مناطق معالجة الأغذية وحولها.
• اختبار الشهادات والأداء — زيارة المصنع ومراقبة اختبار الأداء القياسي وفقًا للمعيار ISO 1217: 2009، المرفقان C و E (الطبعة الرابعة).
• High ambient variant — reliable continuous operation in hot and humid climates for installations beyond the standard temperature envelope.

Applications of the GA 315 VSD

Mining operations run the GA 315 VSD for dust bag filtration, service air, ventilation air and pneumatic tools, where reliability and robustness decide the shift plan. Power plants keep a continuous supply of compressed air for soot blowing and fly ash handling, and metal plants use it for instrumentation, plant air and the pneumatic conveying of raw materials or ash.

تُعد مصانع الأسمنت من أكبر مستهلكي الهواء المضغوط، حيث يُستهلك معظم هذا الهواء في نقل المواد الخام داخل المصنع. وعندما يعمل المصنع GA 250 VSD below this class, the GA 315 VSD repeats the same control logic with 56 kW more installed power, so fleets can standardize across both platforms. General industry completes the picture with packing, palletizing and the daily pneumatic workload of a production hall.

Service and Support Around the GA 315 VSD

يتم تجميع قطع الغيار معًا لتسهيل الوصول إليها، وقد صُممت جميع المكونات بحيث يسهل صيانتها، كما يتيح تصميم البوابة الحائز على براءة اختراع وصولاً كاملاً إلى كل مكون عند الحاجة إلى وصول أوسع. وقد صُمم كل مكون هندسيًّا لتقليل وقت الصيانة إلى النصف مقارنةً بالتصاميم التقليدية، ولا يتطلب المحرك المبرد بالزيت أي تدخلات صيانة. تغطي خطط الصيانة الاختيارية الإصلاحات والصيانة الوقائية وقطع الغيار، كما أن سوائل وزيوت التشحيم من Atlas Copco مصممة خصيصًا للمعدات وتحتوي على إضافات مقاومة للأكسدة ومضادة للتكوّن الرغوي.

Seadweer supplies genuine Atlas Copco spare parts and service kits for the installed base of the GA 315 VSD and its Full Feature branches. Send us the compressor model together with the parts you need, and the correct items are confirmed with the quotation in one pass.

الأسئلة الشائعة

What does VSD+ mean on the GA 315 VSD?

It marks the variable speed drive: the motor speed follows the air demand, which brings energy savings of up to 35 percent and holds the pressure band steady. Turndown is maximized without speed windows.

Is the GA 315 VSD an oil-injected machine?

نعم. إنه ضاغط لولبي دوار يعمل بالحقن بالزيت، حيث يعمل الزيت على عزل وتبريد عنصر الضغط قبل أن يقوم الفاصل بإزالته من تيار الهواء. أما التشغيل الخالي من الزيت فينتمي إلى منصتي ZR وZT المنفصلتين.

How much flow does the GA 315 VSD deliver at 8.5 bar?

The 8.5 bar version regulates between 195 and 1,032 l/s across its speed range, which equals 12 to 61.9 m³/min or 413 to 2,187 cfm. The Full Feature build reads the same window with a maximum working pressure of 8.3 bar(e) behind the integrated dryer.

What does FF add to the GA 315 VSD?

FF stands for Full Feature: the package integrates a refrigerant dryer with a 3 degrees Celsius pressure dew point and continuous dew point monitoring. The branch adds 630 mm of package length and 700 kg of weight to the air-cooled build.

How loud is the GA 315 VSD?

The sound pressure level at the work station is 77 dB(A) on both 50 Hz versions and 76 dB(A) on both 60 Hz versions. The value is the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station.

Which industries run the GA 315 VSD?

Mining, power plants, metal plants and cement works are the heavy users, and general industry completes the base. All of them value the IP66 drive train, the deep turndown and the optional heat recovery in continuous duty.